社区居民高血压前期针对性干预方法、症状改善及疗效观察

心血管病防治知识 ›› 2020, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (17): 32-35.

社区居民高血压前期针对性干预方法、症状改善及疗效观察

甘灵玲

广西梧州市中西医结合医院,广西梧州 543002

出版日期:2020-06-15 发布日期:2021-04-16
作者简介:甘灵玲,本科学历,内科主任医师,主要研究方向为慢性病、老年病如高血压、糖尿病、中风及中风后遗症等。

Effect of targeted intervention on symptom improvement and clinical outcome in community residents with prehypertension

GAN Ling-ling

Wuzhou Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Wuzhou 543002, China

Online:2020-06-15 Published:2021-04-16

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的观察社区居民高血压前期针对性干预方法、症状改善及疗效。方法对社区2015年4月至2017年4月收集的80例高血压前期患者的临床资料进行统计分析,依据干预方法将这些患者分为针对性干预组（n=40）和常规干预组（n=40）两组,对两组患者的症状改善情况、疗效进行统计分析。结果针对性干预组患者的按计划控制饮食、增加运动、戒烟、限酒评分均显著高于常规干预组（P<0.05）,收缩压、舒张压均显著低于常规干预组（P<0.05）。结论社区居民高血压前期针对性干预较常规干预更能有效改善患者的症状及疗效,值得在临床推广。

关键词: 社区居民, 高血压前期, 针对性干预方法, 症状改善, 疗效

Abstract: Objective To investigate the effect of targeted intervention on symptom improvement and clinical outcome in community residents with prehypertension. Methods A statistical analysis was performed for the clinical data of 80 patients with prehypertension collected from April 2015 to April 2017, and according to the method of intervention, they were divided into targeted intervention group and conventional intervention group, with 40 patients in each group. symptom improvement and clinical outcome were observed for both groups. Results Compared with the conventional intervention group, the targeted intervention group had significantly higher scores of diet control as planned, exercise increase, smoking cessation, and alcohol limiting (P<0.05) and significantly lower systolic pressure and diastolic pressure (P<0.05). Conclusion Compared with conventional intervention, targeted intervention can better improve the symptoms and clinical outcome of community residents with prehypertension, and therefore, it holds promise for clinical application.

Key words: Community resident, Prehypertension, Targeted intervention, Symptom improvement, Clinical outcome

甘灵玲. 社区居民高血压前期针对性干预方法、症状改善及疗效观察[J]. 心血管病防治知识, 2020, 10(17): 32-35.

GAN Ling-ling. Effect of targeted intervention on symptom improvement and clinical outcome in community residents with prehypertension[J]. Prevention and Treatment of Cardiovascular Disease, 2020, 10(17): 32-35.

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