冠心病患者PCI术后心脏康复运动训练模式的研究进展

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 冠心病患者若病情控制不当,可能发生急性心肌梗死,经皮冠状动脉介入治疗（PCI）可有效缓解患者血供不足和心肌缺血症状,降低患者病死率。但PCI仅能暂时恢复冠脉血供,对于动脉粥样硬化等症状并不能彻底治疗,因此冠心病患者PCI术后仍具有一定风险再次发生急性心肌梗死。大量研究表明,PCI术后积极采取有效措施改善冠状动脉血液循环对于延缓疾病进展具有重要意义。越来越多的证据表明,PCI术后心脏康复训练对于改善心肌血流灌注、促进侧支循环建立、增强心脏功能具有重要意义,有效降低再狭窄和心血管事件发生风险,因此,本文就冠心病患者PCI术后心脏康复运动训练模式、临床作用、存在的问题和未来展望进行综述。

关键词: 冠心病, 经皮冠状动脉介入治疗, 心脏康复运动, 训练模式

王腾. 冠心病患者PCI术后心脏康复运动训练模式的研究进展[J]. 心血管病防治知识, 2025, 15(14): 142-144.

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