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心血管病防治知识 ›› 2021, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (31): 67-70.

• 护理 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于网络平台的护理干预对妊娠期高血压孕妇自我保健管理能力和妊娠结局的影响

陈婷   

  1. 厦门大学附属妇女儿童医院·厦门市妇幼保健院,福建 厦门 361000
  • 出版日期:2021-11-05 发布日期:2022-04-25

Effect of nursing intervention based on network platform on self-healthcare management ability and pregnancy outcome of pregnant women with gestational hypertension

CHEN Ting   

  1. Women and Children's Hospital Affiliated to Xiamen University, Xiamen Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Xiamen 361000, China
  • Online:2021-11-05 Published:2022-04-25

摘要: 目的 探索主动脉瓣狭窄患者经导管主动脉瓣植入术后实施全程精细化护理的临床价值。方法 将我院收治2020年8月至2021年8月的60例经导管主动脉瓣植入术患者作为本次研究对象,依据双盲方法将其分组,每组30例,对照组以及观察组分别实施常规护理以及精细化护理,对比两组护理结果。结果 观察组的护理满意度发生率明显改善,差异有统计学意义(χ2=7.680,P=0.006);观察组的焦虑在护理后评分明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(t=9.591,P=0.001);观察组的抑郁评分在护理后明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(t=7.078,P=0.001);观察组的并发症明显改善,差异有统计学意义(χ2=6.405,P=0.011)。结论 对主动脉瓣狭窄患者经导管主动脉瓣植入术后实施全程精细化护理,能够改善患者的不良心理状态,并控制并发症,对护理满意度提升有极大的促进意义,值得推荐。

关键词: 妊娠结局, 自我保健管理能力, 妊娠期高血压, 护理干预, 网络平台

Abstract: Objective To investigate the effect of nursing intervention based on network platform in pregnant women with gestational hypertension.Methodse A total of 80 pregnant women with gestational hypertension who were admitted to our hospital were enrolled as subjects, and the study started in November 2019 and ended in November 2020. The pregnant women were divided into conventional group and experimental group using the random drawing method, with 40 women in each group. The women in the conventional group were given basic nursing intervention, and those in the experimental group were given nursing intervention based on network platform. The two groups were compared in terms of Self-rating Questionnaire of Healthcare Management for Pregnancy (SQHMP) score and blood pressure before and after nursing and adverse pregnancy outcomes.Results Compared with the conventional group after nursing intervention, the experimental group had significantly higher scores of daily life, treatment compliance, fetal monitoring behavior, and self-protection (P<0.05). After nursing, the experimental group had significantly lower levels of diastolic pressure and systolic pressure than the conventional group (P<0.05). The incidence rate of adverse pregnancy outcomes was 2.50% in the experimental group and 20.00% in the conventional group (P<0.05).Conclusion For pregnant women with gestational hypertension, nursing intervention based on network platform can improve their self-healthcare management ability, improve adverse pregnancy outcomes, and thus exert a certain interventional effect.

Key words: Pregnancy outcome, Self-healthcare management ability, Gestational hypertension, Nursing intervention, Network platform