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心血管病防治知识 ›› 2025, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (3): 83-87.

• 高血压专科护理 • 上一篇    下一篇

生活指导联合多元化生态营养护理及健康教育对高血压患者自护能力、血压水平的影响

张薇1, 娄婷2, 古肖峰3, 郑佳佳2   

  1. 1、运城护理职业学院预防教研室,山西 运城 044000;
    2、运城市盐湖区人民医院,山西 运城 044000;
    3、运城市中心医院,山西 运城 044000
  • 出版日期:2025-02-15 发布日期:2025-05-26

Effect of life guidance combined with diversified ecological nutritional care and health education on self-care ability and blood pressure in patients with hypertension

ZHANG Wei1, LOU Ting2, GU Xiaofeng3, ZHENG Jiajia2   

  1. 1. Department of Preventive Medicine, Yuncheng Vocational Nursing College, Yuncheng 044000, China;
    2. People’s Hospital of Yanhu District, Yuncheng 044000, China;
    3. Yuncheng Central Hospital, Yuncheng 044000, China
  • Online:2025-02-15 Published:2025-05-26

摘要: 目的 研究生活指导联合多元化生态营养护理及健康教育对高血压患者自护能力、血压水平的影响。方法 选取2023年1月至2024年3月期间在本院收治的高血压患者100例,随机分为对照组(常规护理)和观察组(采用生活指导联合多元化生态营养护理及健康教育);比较两组的干预效果。结果 观察组的血压水平明显低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组的自护能力评分高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组的自我管理能力评分高于对照组,差异显著(P<0.05);观察组的应对疾病方式更优(P<0.05);观察组各维度的生活质量评分高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 高血压患者经过生活指导联合多元化生态营养护理及健康教育,能有效控制血压,提升自护能力和管理能力,并有助于改善应对疾病方式,提高生活质量,值得进一步推广。

关键词: 生活指导, 多元化生态营养护理, 健康教育, 高血压, 自护能力, 血压水平, 影响

Abstract: Objective To study the effect of life guidance combined with diversified ecological nutritional care and health education on self-care ability and blood pressure in patients with hypertension Methods A total of 100 patients with hypertension treated in our hospital from January 2023 to March 2024 were selected and randomly divided into control group (receiving routine nursing care) and observation group (receiving life guidance combined with diversified ecological nutritional care and health education). The intervention effect was compared between the two groups. Results Compared with the control group, the observation group had significantly lower blood pressure (P <0.05), significantly higher self-care ability and self-management ability scores (P <0.05), a significantly better disease coping method (P <0.05), and significantly higher quality of life scores in various dimensions (P <0.05). Conclusion For patients with hypertension, life guidance combined with diversified ecological nutritional care and health education can effectively control blood pressure, enhance self-care and management abilities, help improve the disease coping method, and improve the quality of life, so it merits broader application.

Key words: Life guidance, Diversified ecological nutritional care, Health education, Hypertension, Self-care ability, Blood pressure, Effect